Your eyes and hands in India · Est. 2019 · Replies within one working day

How to import chemicals from India: step by step

Importing chemicals from India runs in seven steps, from specification to arrival checks. The compliance check in step two comes before you order, not after.

· 3 min read · Creston & Co

To import chemicals from India, you define the product precisely, confirm it is legal to import in your country, find and verify a manufacturer, test samples, agree the contract and Incoterm, supervise loading and shipping, and check the goods on arrival. The step most first-time importers skip is the second one, and it can stop a shipment at the port.

The sequence below is the one we use. Each step links to a deeper guide.

Step 1: write the specification

Name the product, its CAS number, the grade, the assay or strength, the key limits (moisture, impurities, particle size where relevant), the packing and the quantity. A vague order such as 'soda ash' invites a vague delivery. If you cannot write the specification yet, ask a technical person at the supplier for the data sheet and mark up what you need.

Step 2: check the rules in your country first

Before you ask for a quote, confirm what your market requires. In the EU and UK this may include registration of the substance, and in the US it means checking the substance status under the Toxic Substances Control Act. Dangerous goods, restricted substances and some agrochemicals have extra permits. Your customs broker or national regulator is the authority here, and you as importer are usually the party responsible. Find the customs code too, using how to find an HS code for chemicals.

Step 3: find and verify manufacturers

Ask for the plant's licence, pollution-board consent and a real certificate of analysis, and confirm it is a manufacturer rather than a trader. A short list of three or four verified plants is better than a long list of unverified quotes.

Step 4: test samples

Order samples drawn from a production batch, test them in your own or an independent laboratory, and keep a counter-sample. Read how to read a laboratory certificate so you know which numbers matter.

Step 5: agree terms and paperwork

Put the specification, packing, labelling, inspection rights, claims procedure and payment terms into a written contract. What a chemical purchase contract should include lists the clauses. Choose the Incoterm deliberately, using the best Incoterm for chemical imports from India. Ask the supplier to prepare the documents your broker needs, as listed in documents to export chemicals.

Step 6: supervise production, loading and shipping

For a first order, have the lot sampled and tested before dispatch and watch the loading. Dangerous goods need correct packaging, labels and a declaration, and not every shipping line accepts every class. Quality tends to slip after the first container, so agree that you will test each later shipment as well.

Step 7: check the goods on arrival

Inspect packaging, labels and seals, compare the batch number with the certificate, and test a sample against the specification before you accept. Raise any quality claim within the time written in the contract.

Next step

We cover steps three to seven for you: finding and auditing the plant, checking samples and documents, having the lot tested and supervising loading. We work only for the buyer, for one written fee agreed in advance. Book a free sourcing review and we will walk through your product and destination in 20 minutes.

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Tell us the product, the spec and the volume. We'll tell you what it should cost from India, what to test for and where the risks are. No fee, no obligation, and you keep the notes.