Your eyes and hands in India · Est. 2019 · Replies within one working day

What payment terms are safest for tile imports?

From safest to riskiest for you: open account, a letter of credit tied to inspection, documents against payment, a deposit with balance after inspection, then full advance.

· 3 min read · Creston & Co

The safest payment term for an importer is the one that releases money only after independent proof that the right goods were made and loaded. In practice, a letter of credit that requires an inspection certificate, or a small deposit with the balance paid after inspection, gives most buyers the best balance of safety and acceptance by factories.

Full advance payment to a factory you have not verified is the riskiest choice. The terms most often offered in Morbi are covered in common payment terms for tile orders. This article ranks them by risk to you.

Ranked from safest to riskiest for you

  • Open account: you pay after the goods arrive. It is the safest for you, but few factories offer it to new buyers without credit insurance.
  • Letter of credit at sight, with an inspection certificate as a required document: the bank pays only when the documents, including your inspector's report, comply.
  • Documents against payment (cash against documents): you pay through a bank to receive the original bill of lading, so you pay before you see the goods but after they ship.
  • Deposit, with the balance paid after a pre-shipment inspection and against a copy of the bill of lading: common in Morbi, and safe if the inspection is real and independent.
  • Full advance before production: you carry all the risk, and you lose your leverage if quality or quantity is wrong.

The inspection is what makes a term safe

None of these terms checks the tiles. A letter of credit checks documents, not goods. A deposit with balance against the bill of lading only proves that something was shipped. The protection comes from an inspection before you pay the balance, done by someone who works for you.

Put the inspection into the payment term itself. For a letter of credit, list the inspection certificate, with the inspector's name and what it must confirm, among the required documents. For a deposit term, state that the balance is due only after the inspection report is accepted. What a tile pre-shipment inspection report should include sets out what it should cover.

When a letter of credit is worth it

A letter of credit costs bank fees on both sides and takes time to set up. Small mistakes in documents can delay payment, which factories dislike. For a first order with a new supplier, or a large order, the protection is usually worth it.

Write the credit carefully. Name the latest shipment date, the port of loading, partial shipments allowed or not, and every document you need. A credit that asks only for a bill of lading and an invoice protects you far less than one that also requires an independent inspection certificate.

Once a factory has shipped several clean containers, many importers move to a deposit with balance after inspection. That is cheaper and faster, and still safe while the inspection stays independent.

Other ways to reduce risk

Checking the exporter itself is covered in how to check a Morbi exporter's history. A few other habits also protect you:

  • Verify the factory before you pay any deposit: registration, ownership of the plant and export history.
  • Pay only to a bank account in the name of the company on your contract and invoice.
  • Confirm bank details by phone with a known contact before every payment, because changed-account emails are a common fraud.
  • Start with one container and widen terms as the relationship proves itself.

Next step

We verify factories before you pay, inspect before the balance is due and supervise loading, so your money moves only when the goods are right. To set up safe terms for your first order, book a free sourcing review.

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